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Author: Subject: question about front suspension
theohighland

posted on 26/5/07 at 10:46 AM Reply With Quote
question about front suspension

ive been reading des hammil's book on sports car suspension, and it says that the front lower wishbone wants to be parallel to the floor, but i cant see how you have control over that apart from the shock absorbers,

can anyone help clear this up for me

cheers, Theo

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nitram38

posted on 26/5/07 at 10:51 AM Reply With Quote
I don't quite understand your question?
If you are using coilover springs then all you do is wind the adjusters up.






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theohighland

posted on 26/5/07 at 10:58 AM Reply With Quote
sorry for being unclear, you have basically answered my question tho, i did mean coilovers, so what ur saying is what i was thinking,

the book says you want the lower wishbone parallel to the floor but make it sound as if this could be done before you even put the coilovers in

im still being unclear i know, but its hard to explain what i mean, im pretty sure what u said confirms what im thinking tho, so cheers

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daviep

posted on 26/5/07 at 11:37 AM Reply With Quote
The wishbone mounting brackets must be mounted at the correct height on the chassis in order to achieve the correct ride height and the correct geometry of the wishbones. Hope this makes sense, just trying to pont out that if your wishbones are not mounted at the right height then having the lower bone level may end up with an unacceptable ride height.

So I guess that yes you probably should have your ride height and geometry all figured out long before you fit the coil over.

That's in an ideal world

[Edited on 26/5/07 by daviep]

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flak monkey

posted on 26/5/07 at 11:51 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by daviep
The wishbone mounting brackets must be mounted at the correct height on the chassis in order to achieve the correct ride height and the correct geometry of the wishbones. Hope this makes sense, just trying to pont out that if your wishbones are not mounted at the right height then having the lower bone level may end up with an unacceptable ride height.

So I guess that yes you probably should have your ride height and geometry all figured out long before you fit the coil over.

That's in an ideal world


You got it, thats also why you should have your suspension geometry decided before you start designing and building the chassis.

Wheels in





Sera

http://www.motosera.com

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britishtrident

posted on 26/5/07 at 01:50 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by theohighland
ive been reading des hammil's book on sports car suspension, and it says that the front lower wishbone wants to be parallel to the floor, but i cant see how you have control over that apart from the shock absorbers,

can anyone help clear this up for me

cheers, Theo


If thats what it says in the book get a better book.

A lot of times the chosen roll centre height will mean geometry will work that the lower wishbone will be close to being parrallel with ground (more normally the inner pivot will be 10 -50 mm higher than the outer ball joint) but it isn't an objective in itself.

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nitram38

posted on 26/5/07 at 01:58 PM Reply With Quote
This is how mine will be on project X.
It gives positive and negative camber change depending in which direction it goes.
This ensures that the tyre contact patch stays on the road in corners.
Description
Description


down
down


up
up


[Edited on 26/5/2007 by nitram38]






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Ivan

posted on 26/5/07 at 03:10 PM Reply With Quote
Also It's not quiet true that the wishbone should be parallel but the line between the inner pivots and the centre of the lower ball joint is the one that counts.

This is only achievable, as Flak Monkey says, with proper planning and depends on ride height selected, wheel diameter, tyre profile, bracket location and upright type. This is all part of the challenge (and fun) of building your own car .

It is also only needed if it suits the roll centre height you want.






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t.j.

posted on 26/5/07 at 07:36 PM Reply With Quote
Yep,

And if you don't calculate good, you'll have to do it over, and over, and over

I'm doing it over. My inner pivots where at 220 mm. Now i'm back to the drawing table.
My bottom wishbone is not parrallel but about 13 mm point down-wards. :-)
(inner higher then outer)

The book of Hammil is quit good. But don't forget your static roll-centre!
Front about 4-6 cm above surface, rear about 8-12 cm. if your building a seven

BTW: Anybody know the rating upper/lower wishbone lenght?

Mine pivot/balljoint upper vs lower is about 0.79.

Anyone ????

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locostv8

posted on 26/5/07 at 10:34 PM Reply With Quote
I've seen a number of postings that suggest that the lower bones point downward by 1 deg to the outside at rest.





http://wrangler.rutgers.edu/gallery2/v/7slotgrille/hssss/

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nitram38

posted on 26/5/07 at 10:47 PM Reply With Quote
Suspension is a compromise, so what may work on one design may make another car handle badly. It also depends on what you are trying to use the car for.






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